Archive for March, 2009

Health Tips – Pneumonia in Children

by Soraia Bauer

When both the lungs get infected it is known as double pneumonia. When the pneumonia is mild enough that the visit to the doctor can be avoided and the child can carry out daily activities normally, it is known as walking pneumonia.

The air which is breathed in contains oxygen, which is filtered by the lungs. This oxygen then is carried around the body with the help of blood which is passed from the breathing tubes by the alveoli. Capillaries or the minute blood vessels are surrounded by small air sacs known as alveoli. There are over six hundred million alveoli in the human body. The air which is taken in is supplied to the alveoli; the oxygen extracted from the air is dissolved in the blood. Then it is the job of the red blood cells to distribute the oxygen to all the body parts. Oxygen is vital in the proper functioning of the human body and insufficient supply of oxygen can damage the organs and sometimes can be life threatening. This functioning is disturbed when the lungs get infected by pneumonia.

Pneumonia does not allow the lungs to function properly, because the infection produces fluid which obstructs the alveoli. In turn the oxygen does not penetrate deep inside the lungs and lesser oxygen is supplied to the blood. The breathing is affected and the condition worsens when both the lungs get infected with pneumonia.

People of all ages from infants to old could get affected with pneumonia. It is a myth among people that getting wet makes the mortal catch pneumonia. But it is actually the virus or the bacteria which causes the infection. When a mortal infected with flu or cold faces a deterioration in his/her condition, he/she can be infected with pneumonia. This happens because the irritation caused by the flu or cold helps the pneumonia germs to get into the lungs easily and move around to spread the infection.

The virus or bacteria which cause pneumonia can cause damages, whose severity can depend on the health of the child. If the infection is caused by bacteria, the child will get sick very soon and can get high temperature fever accompanied with chills. Pneumonia caused by virus develops very slowly and it takes longer time to go away. The child can also experiences cough, chest pain, headache, and or muscle ache. It can also make it difficult to breath, so the child will start to breath faster which may make him cough out gloppy mucus. The child would have to totally desist from eating.

The doctor will first examine the heartbeat and breathing with the help of the stethoscope. The stethoscope also helps to check the lungs, the sounds made by the lungs help to determine if it contains any fluids. Sounds such as crackling or bubbling are indications of pneumonia. Chest X-ray will be taken too. White patchy area will show fluid buildup. By looking at the X-ray, the doctor can also determine whether the infection is caused by bacteria or virus. If it is caused by bacteria, antibiotics will be prescribed. And if it is difficult for the child to swallow the medicine or to retain it inside, he/she will be injected with IV fluid. And if virus is responsible for the infection, antibiotics won't work. Fever reducers, along with cough medicine, will be given in this case. The medicines will be of no use, if the child doesn't take adequate rest and plenty of liquids.

Shots can be taken to prevent pneumonia. These series of shots are called pneumococcal. Regular flu shots can also prove helpful, especially for kids who have asthma or other kinds of lung infection. Rest and sleep also strengthens the immune system. Washing hands regularly can keep harmful germs at bay.

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Flush Your Diapers

by Haylee Landford

As one of many new moms, much can be learned about what a new baby needs. A lot of effort goes into creatures that don't eat on their own, move around on their own, or use the bathroom on their own. I was astounded to find myself changing his diaper at least eight to ten times a day. The only problem that I have found is not with the wiping of a small bum, but with adding to a huge waste issue.

It is ironic that the newest and freshest creatures on the planet seem to also produce the most substantial amount of waste. I soon learned that the bags full of diapers that I threw away only added to the fifty million that were dumped daily. The most unfortunate element is that these piles of poopy diapers that have taken the place of beautiful acres of land, will remain there for about five hundred years before they decompose.

What is exciting in these times, is that people see these problems and conjure up brilliant solutions. I am not claiming myself to be one of these people, but I do know of many valuable ideas on the market today. I feel, however, that I will be of slight use to society by helping to promote these ideas to other consumers.

Naturally when talking about green diapers, you have to hear about "gDiapers." I am not anyone of consequence in the matter, but this new genius product now graces the bottom of Julia Robert's new baby. In Australia, a small family saw this as a trendy and sleek solution - a flush-able, diaper.

This product comes with an outer diaper covering that you can order in nearly any color or print imaginable, with a replaceable, removable pad inside. You very simply snap in the absorbent pad, and then when it's full and wet, you take it out and flush it! Even the outer diaper fabric is machine washable. Compared to all the other alternatives I've seen, this ranks far superior to any of them.

Don't be a fool to assume that only those in Julia Robert's position can afford these diapers. They are very reasonably priced. gDiapers.com offers a starter package that is about $26.99 complete with two diaper covers and ten refills to get you going. Purchased separately, the coverings of all colors range in price from $15.99 to $18.99 while the refills are priced at $52 for packages of 128. That makes each diaper change a mere 40 cents.

This may seem more expensive than the approximate 27 cents you pay for Pampers Swaddlers, 22 cents per diaper for Huggies Snug and Dry, or only 15 cents per diaper of Luvs Premium. But remember that the green you will saving instead is much more substantial than anything you can fit into your wallet. For that reason alone, the 40 cents compared to 20 something cents seems inconsequential.

Seventh Generation is another product that has mastered environmentally sound merchandise of all kinds. Referring specifically to diapers, they have made a product that is chlorine free and biodegradable. These products I have referenced, Seventh Generation and gDiapers are done more justice on their individual websites which you can refer to for the real credible information. The acres of land that span our beautiful country will be much more valuable to us if we do all we can to keep even the cutest little bums from polluting it.

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